Not 40 hectares, not 60 hectare, but entire
197 hectares of interconnected area have been investigated archaeologically at Uppåkra using latest magnetometer measurements. This is just under two square kilometres – the largest ever prospected area in Sweden!
In addition, 22.5 hectares have been mapped with high-definition ground penetrating radar measurements.
Large-scale archaeological prospection surveys are fundamental for the understanding of sites such as Uppåkra – the same is valid for Gamla Uppsala.
Just in time for the weekend and
Fredagsmys here some new archaeological goddisar from Uppåkra, as generated by the
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Archaeological Prospection and Virtual Archaeology and its Swedish partner
Riksantikvarieämbetet UV with generous support from
Lund University.
Instead of the “
my mound is bigger than your mound” discussion we can now turn to “
my pit alignment is longer than your pit alignment”.

Proto-urban or not proto-urban – does anybody really care?
All these sites are highly interesting and offer amazing insights into past cultures and societies. What is fascinating about Uppåkra is the very large number of pits in the area, where the main question is how many of those are dating to the Iron/Viking Age and how many are caused by the approximate 11,000 soldiers that camped there while waiting for the Danes to pass by in 1643/44?
Not to forget the possibility that this literally outstanding site may have been occupied since the dawn of times (well, at least the by GPR discovered and in 2011 excavated Neolithic grave hints that way). We are possibly seeing an earlier settlement in the south towards the low-/wetland and thus some spatio-temporal continuity. This, amongst many other questions, remains to be investigated further.
It would be quite interesting to find some more information about the possible redoubts from Torstensson’s war or to trade ideas about the likely grave with rectangular trench discovered by magnetic prospection at Uppåkra. It bears
striking resemblance to some “gallo-roman” graves found outside Scandinavia and seems to be a rather uncommon structure to be found in Iron Age Sweden.
If the large rectangular structures have not been caused by Torstensson and his men but actually date to the Iron Age, then this would be truly remarkable.
Pit alignments seem to be not uncommon at Swedish Iron Age sites, which is why we did not scream “sensation” when we
discovered those at Gamla Uppsala after having mapped already three at Uppåkra. But what was their
purpose?
Uppåkra folks, don’t be disappointed, it is not always size that matters